Jag har just skördat lök från min trädgård. Jag har en hel del och borde hålla mig ca 3 + månader. Vad är det bästa sättet att förbereda löken för lagring och hur ska jag lagra dem så att de håller så länge som möjligt.
Jag har aldrig försökt att lagra dem själv, men en av de böcker jag fick när jag började trädgårdsarbete var " Encyclopedia of Country Living ", som är laddad med information om odling, konservering, lagring etc. Dess rekommendationer för globlök är en följd (minus typsnittet av min transkribering):
Curing Bulbs. Let them sun-cure for 3 days. Spread them out on top of the ground until tops are thoroughly dry. Then sort. Bulbs that addicentially got cut with the space go into the house to be used soon. Sets that for some reason didn't take off are cured some more (maybe 2 weeks in a shady, airy place) and then saved to be given another chance next year. They often make it the second time they are planted. The winter storage onions are cured some more and then bagged for keeping.
Storing. If properly cured and stored in a dry, airy place, many of your winter-keeper onions will last 4 or even 6 months. Every summer we bring in onions from sets by the gunnysackful for our winter supply. The trick is to sure them very well in the sun for 3 days or so before bringing in. Rip off the "set" portion before drying if you can. The onion grown from a set has 2 parts. One is small and extends up into the a stiff hollow stem. That is the part you should rip off -- or else the onions won't keep long.
After you bring your onions in from the field, continue drying them. We have tried all sorts of systems for this. You can braid them by the dry stems and hang them up in bunches with wire or twine around the bunch. Or them them in an "onion"-type bag or into old pantyhose and hang them up. My current method, and easiest one yet, is to dump them into cardboard boxes and bring them into the kitchen. I check them occassionally by running my hands through the boxes and removing any damp ones. Any onion that feels the least bit damp is on the verge of spoiling. When the rest are absolutely bone-dry from the kitchen's heat (once that old wood cookstove starts going, it really gives them the treatement), they can go under the bed or into the attic -- anywhere they won't freeze and will stay dry.
Slight freezing doesn't hurt them, provided you don't handle them while frozen. Good ventilation is very important to their storage place, and what's why they should be in some sort of loosely woven bag or hanging basket.or braided and hung up or some such, although I get away with a box. They do better stored dry and cool than dry and hot because with too much heat, they have a tendancy to gradually dry away to layer upon layer of papery nothingness as winter goes by.
When we use our big winter onions, we take the largest first and gradually work our way down in size. That way, if there are any left over come spring, they will be small ones suitable to use as sets in the spring planting.
Jag bör också notera att jag har sett pantyhose-metoden som används tidigare, tror jag på min faderns plats. De hade laddat en lök in i tånet på strumpan, bundet en knut, laddad i nästa, knuten en knut osv, så att löken faktiskt inte rörde på, vilket kan påverka deras uttorkning och sedan hängde upp dem så att de rörde inte någonting.
borsta bort smuts. håll dem någonstans cool, mörk och relativt torr. en källare är bra, du vill bara inte ha allvarlig luftfuktighet.
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